⚠️ ZB2L3 MUST NOT BE USED WHILE THE BATTERY IS CONNECTED TO A LAPTOP / PC (POWER ON OR OFF)
1. Short Rule (Read This First)
ZB2L3 must NEVER be connected to a battery that is still connected to a laptop motherboard — regardless of whether the laptop is ON, OFF, charging, or unplugged.
This rule is absolute and has no safe exception.
2. What ZB2L3 Actually Is
ZB2L3 is a battery discharge capacity tester. It works by:
- Applying an internal electronic load
- Forcing the battery to discharge
- Measuring current over time
- Calculating delivered capacity (mAh / Ah)
ZB2L3 is designed ONLY for isolated batteries.
3. What a Laptop Battery System Is
A laptop battery is part of an active power system that includes:
- Battery Management System (BMS)
- Embedded Controller (EC)
- Power-path management ICs
- Bidirectional charge & discharge control
The battery is electronically controlled at all times, even when the laptop appears powered off.
4. Why ZB2L3 and a Laptop Cannot Coexist
- ZB2L3 tries to force discharge
- The laptop may charge or draw power
- Current becomes bidirectional and uncontrolled
- BMS protection logic may trigger
This is electrical conflict — not a measurement error.
5. What Can Go Wrong (Real Risks)
- Incorrect or meaningless capacity readings
- BMS lockout or permanent shutdown
- Motherboard power circuit damage
- Battery overheating
- System or data failure
Many of these failures are irreversible.
6. Incorrect vs Correct Usage
❌ INCORRECT (DO NOT DO THIS)
Laptop Battery → Laptop Motherboard
└── ZB2L3 connected in parallel
✅ CORRECT (SAFE)
Battery (removed / isolated) → ZB2L3 → Capacity Result
7. What to Use Instead for Laptop Batteries
- Read BMS data via the operating system
- Use OS-reported battery percentage & health
- Export digitally (USB / Wi-Fi / Bluetooth)
This method is safe, accurate, and manufacturer-approved.
8. One-Sentence Final Warning
ZB2L3 is a discharge tester for isolated batteries only and must never be used while a battery is connected to a laptop or PC motherboard.
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